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SUBMIT A PRSUBMIT AN ISSUElast edit: Jul 18, 2024

Install Bittensor

Before you can start developing, you must install Bittensor and then create Bittensor wallet.

Upgrade

If you already installed Bittensor, make sure you upgrade to the latest version. Run the below command:

python3 -m pip install --upgrade bittensor

Install on macOS and Linux

You can install Bittensor on your local machine in either of the following ways. Make sure you verify your installation after you install:

Install using a Bash command

This is the most straightforward method. It is recommended for a beginner as it will pre-install requirements like Python, if they are not already present on your machine. Copy and paste the following bash command into your terminal:

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opentensor/bittensor/master/scripts/install.sh)"
For Ubuntu-Linux users

If you are using Ubuntu-Linux, the script will prompt for sudo access to install all required apt-get packages.

Install using pip3 install

pip3 install bittensor

Install from source

  1. Create and activate a virtual environment

  2. Clone the Bittensor repo

git clone https://github.com/opentensor/bittensor.git
  1. Change to the Bittensor directory:
cd bittensor
  1. Install Bittensor

Run the below command to install Bittensor in the above virtual environment.

pip install .

Install on Windows

To install and run Bittensor on Windows you must install WSL 2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) on Windows and select Ubuntu Linux distribution.

After you installed the above, follow the same installation steps described above in Install on macOS and Linux.

Limited support on Windows

While wallet transactions like delegating, transfer, registering, staking can be performed on a Windows machine using WSL 2, the mining and validating operations are not recommended and are not supported on Windows machines.

Verify the installation

You can verify your installation in either of the two ways as shown below:

Verify using the btcli command

Using the Bittensor Command Line Interface.

btcli --help

which will give you the below output:

usage: btcli <command> <command args>
bittensor cli <version number>
positional arguments:
...

You will see the version number you installed in place of <version number>.

Verify using Python interpreter

  1. Launch the Python interpreter on your terminal.

    python3
  2. Enter the following two lines in the Python interpreter.

    import bittensor as bt
    print( bt.__version__ )

    The Python interpreter output will look like below:

    Python 3.11.6 (main, Oct  2 2023, 13:45:54) [Clang 15.0.0 (clang-1500.0.40.1)] on darwin
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import bittensor as bt
    >>> print( bt.__version__ )
    <version number>

You will see the version number you installed in place of <version number>.

Verify by listing axon information

You can also verify the Bittensor installation by listing the axon information for the neurons. Enter the following lines in the Python interpreter.

import bittensor as bt
metagraph = bt.metagraph(1)
metagraph.axons[:10]

The Python interpreter output will look like below.

[AxonInfo( /ipv4/3.139.80.241:11055, 5GqDsK6SAPyQtG243hbaKTsoeumjQQLhUu8GyrXikPTmxjn7, 5D7u5BTqF3j1XHnizp9oR67GFRr8fBEFhbdnuVQEx91vpfB5, 600 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/8.222.132.190:5108, 5CwqDkDt1uk2Bngvf8avrapUshGmiUvYZjYa7bfA9Gv9kn1i, 5HQ9eTDorvovKTxBc9RUD22FZHZzpy1KRfaxCnRsT9QhuvR6, 600 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/34.90.71.181:8091, 5HEo565WAy4Dbq3Sv271SAi7syBSofyfhhwRNjFNSM2gP9M2, 5ChuGqW2cxc5AZJ29z6vyTkTncg75L9ovfp8QN8eB8niSD75, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/64.247.206.79:8091, 5HK5tp6t2S59DywmHRWPBVJeJ86T61KjurYqeooqj8sREpeN, 5E7W9QXNoW7se7B11vWRMKRCSWkkAu9EYotG5Ci2f9cqV8jn, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/51.91.30.166:40203, 5EXYcaCdnvnMZbozeknFWbj6aKXojfBi9jUpJYHea68j4q1a, 5CsxoeDvWsQFZJnDCyzxaNKgA8pBJGUJyE1DThH8xU25qUMg, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/149.137.225.62:8091, 5F4tQyWrhfGVcNhoqeiNsR6KjD4wMZ2kfhLj4oHYuyHbZAc3, 5Ccmf1dJKzGtXX7h17eN72MVMRsFwvYjPVmkXPUaapczECf6, 600 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/38.147.83.11:8091, 5Hddm3iBFD2GLT5ik7LZnT3XJUnRnN8PoeCFgGQgawUVKNm8, 5DCQw11aUW7bozAKkB8tB5bHqAjiu4F6mVLZBdgJnk8dzUoV, 610 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/38.147.83.30:41422, 5HNQURvmjjYhTSksi8Wfsw676b4owGwfLR2BFAQzG7H3HhYf, 5EZUTdAbXyLmrs3oiPvfCM19nG6oRs4X7zpgxG5oL1iK4MAh, 610 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/54.227.25.215:10022, 5DxrZuW8kmkZPKGKp1RBVovaP5zHtPLDHYc5Yu82Z1fWqK5u, 5FhXUSmSZ2ec7ozRSA8Bg3ywmGwrjoLLzsXjNcwmZme2GcSC, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/52.8.243.76:40033, 5EnZN591jjsKKbt3yBtfGKWHxhxRH9cJonqTKRT5yTRUyNon, 5ChzhHyGmWwEdHjuvAxoUifHEZ6xpUjR67fDd4a42UrPysyB, 601 )]
>>>